This is a listing of water-powered grist mills in the Chiques Creek watershed in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. The watershed includes the Big Chiques Creek, the Little Chiques Creek, Brubaker Run, and the Donegal Creek.
The mills in each section are listed in order of the water flow.
Big Chiques Creek
The Chiques Creek is a 31.6-mile-long tributary of the Susquehanna River. It originates near Mount Gretna Heights in Lebanon County, flows through Manheim, and enters the Susquehanna in East Donegal Township, just south of Marietta. The name comes from the Lenape word “Chiquesalunga” which means “place of crayfish”. An earlier spelling was “Chickies Creek”.
Name | AKA | Disposition | Built | Type | Water Source |
Storage | 1904 | Flour, Grist, Saw | Shearer’s Creek | ||
Storage | 1814 | Flour, Grist | Chiques Creek | ||
Business | 1929 | Grist, Saw | Chiques Creek | ||
Penn | Site | 1859 | Grist, Cider | Chiques Creek | |
Doe Run | Site | 1792 | Grist | Manheim Run | |
Manheim Feed | Site | 1829 | Flour, Grist | Chiques Creek | |
Shoemaker’s | Site | 1815 | Grist, Saw | Rife Run | |
Lehman’s | Site | c1760 | Grist | Rife Run | |
Kauffman’s Distillery | Martin’s | Site | c1758 | Grist, Distillery | Chiques Creek |
Cassel | Seller’s | Site | c1780 | Grist | Chiques Creek |
Junction | Site | 1807 | Flour, Grist, Saw | Chiques Creek | |
Jacob Sherer’s | Site | c1856 | Cider | Chiques Creek | |
Farm | 1814 | Flour, Grist | Dellinger’s Run | ||
Shenck’s | Site | 1829 | Flour, Grist | Chiques Creek | |
Salunga #1 | Samuel Scott | Site | c1736 | Grist | Chiques Creek |
Salunga #2 | Chiques | Site | 1815 | Grist | Chiques Creek |
Bender’s | Residence | c1790 | Flour, Grist, Cider | Chiques Creek | |
Silver Springs | Site | 1816 | Flour, Grist | Silver Springs Run | |
Generator | 1804 | Flour, Grist | Chiques Creek | ||
Siegrist’s | Keystone / Moore’s | Site | 1811 | Flour, Grist | Chiques Creek |
Risser’s | Storage | 1804 | Flour, Grist, Saw | Chiques Creek | |
Marietta Roller Mill | Johnson | Site | 1814 | Flour, Grist | Chiques Creek |
Little Chiques Creek
The Little Chiques Creek is a 20.6-mile-long tributary of the Chiques Creek. It originates in Mount Joy Township just below the Pennsylvania Turnpike. It runs east of the borough of Mount Joy and joins the Chiques Creek about a mile and a quarter from the Susquehanna River.
Name | AKA | Disposition | Built | Type | Water Source |
Residence | 1824 | Flour, Grist | Little Chiques Creek | ||
Hankin’s | McAllister’s | Site | c1824 | Grist, Saw | Little Chiques Creek |
Heistand’s | Farm | c1808 | Flour, Grist | Little Chiques Creek | |
Keener’s | Milling | c1805 | Grist | Little Chiques Creek | |
Roddy | Business | 1816 | Flour, Grist, Saw | Little Chiques Creek | |
Madeira | Geyer’s | Site | c1824 | Grist | Back Run |
Cave | Heistand’s | Site | c1761 | Grist | Little Chiques Creek |
Mount Joy | Site | 1828 | Flour, Grist | Little Chiques Creek | |
Stauffer’s | Site | c1811 | Flour, Grist | Little Chiques Creek | |
Anglo | Site | c1862 | Flour, Grist | Little Chiques Creek |
Brubaker Run
Brubaker Run is a six-mile-long tributary of the Little Chiques Creek. It originates near Mastersonville Road in Rapho Township and meanders south-westward until it joins the Little Chiques where Meadow View Road crosses the creek.
Name | AKA | Disposition | Built | Type | Water Source |
David Brubaker’s | Site | Pre 1824 | Grist | Brubaker Run | |
Brubaker’s | Site | c1780 | Grist, Carding | Brubaker Run | |
Stauffer’s | Site | c1781 | Flour, Grist, Saw | Brubaker Run | |
Faus’ | Site | c1770 | Grist | Trib. Of Brubaker Run |
Donegal Creek
The Donegal Creek is a 6-mile-long tributary of the Chiques Creek. It originates in East Donegal Township and joins the Chiques Creek about a quarter mile from the Susquehanna River. The Donegal Springs Run is a major tributary.
Name | AKA | Disposition | Built | Type | Water Source |
Nissley’s | Seven Color | Site | c1808 | Grist | Donegal Springs Run |
Breneman’s | Site | c1779 | Grist | Donegal Springs Run | |
Donegal Springs | Site | Pre 1864 | Grist | Donegal Creek | |
Marietta | Storage | 1830 | Flour, Grist | Donegal Creek | |
East Donegal | Storage | 1804 | Flour, Grist | Donegal Creek | |
McCormick’s | Site | c1864 | Grist | Donegal Creek | |
Donegal | Residence | 1837 | Flour, Cider | Donegal Creek |
